Chongqing Shui Jiao, or Chongqing water dumplings, are a delightful culinary experience, a testament to the fiery yet nuanced flavors of Sichuan and Chongqing cuisine. Unlike their northern counterparts, these dumplings boast a thinner, more delicate wrapper, often showcasing a subtle chewiness. The filling, a complex interplay of pork, vegetables, and a generous dose of chili oil and Sichuan peppercorns, explodes with a captivating blend of heat, spice, and umami. This isn't just a dumpling; it's a flavor adventure, a small package of intense culinary artistry.
These aren't your grandma's dumplings; these are infused with the bold spirit of southwestern China. The unique preparation and ingredient combinations set Chongqing Shui Jiao apart, creating a truly unforgettable taste. Ready to embark on this delicious journey and create your own authentic Chongqing Shui Jiao? Let's dive into the step-by-step guide below!
Tools Needed
- Blender
- Sifting tool
- Food processor
- Pot
- Spatula
- Cutting board
- Rolling pin
Ingredients
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1. Prepare the Dough and Filling
- Dissolve salt in water, then mix with flour and egg until combined. Knead into a smooth dough and let it rest for 15 minutes.
- Grind pork shoulder. Add egg and aromatic water to the ground pork, mixing for 2 minutes in a food processor (or 5 minutes by hand). Drizzle in sesame oil.


Step 2. Make the Fuang and Aromatic Water
- Combine all ingredients in a pot, bring to a boil, then simmer until ⅓ of the liquid evaporates (20-30 minutes).
- Blend ginger, garlic, scallion, citron peppercorns, and water into a puree. Strain and season with salt, white pepper, sugar, cooking wine, and cornstarch.
Step 3. Assemble and Cook the Dumplings
- Roll the rested dough into a log, cut into small pieces (about 6g each), and roll each piece into a thin, round wrapper (3-4 turns).
- Place about 10g of filling onto each wrapper, fold in half, and pinch the edges.
- Bring a pot of water to a boil, create a vortex, and gently add the dumplings. Poach for 6-7 minutes, swirling the water to prevent sticking.



Step 4. Serve the Dumplings
- Remove dumplings, drain, and toss with Fuang (seasoned sweet soy sauce), chili oil, diced scallions, and grated garlic.

Read more: Easy Steamed Tofu with Shallot Sauce Recipe - Vegan Delight
Tips
- For a shortcut, you can use store-bought dumpling wrappers, although they'll result in larger dumplings.
- Use a non-reactive pot (Teflon, ceramic, or glass) when reducing the Fuang sauce to prevent reactions with the metal.
- The slightly open style of the Chongqing Shui Jiao is intentional; it allows for more sauce absorption.
- Poach, don't boil, the dumplings to keep the filling juicy and tender.
Nutrition
- N/A
FAQs
1. What makes Chongqing Shui Jiao different from other dumplings?
Chongqing Shui Jiao uses a thinner wrapper and a spicier, more intensely flavored filling reflecting the bold flavors of Sichuan and Chongqing cuisine. The filling often includes more chili oil and Sichuan peppercorns.
2. Can I substitute ingredients in the filling?
While you can adjust the vegetable quantities, avoid substituting the key elements like pork and Sichuan peppercorns, as they significantly impact the authentic flavor profile. Experiment cautiously!
3. How do I achieve the perfect dumpling wrapper texture?
Use good quality flour and enough water to create a smooth, slightly elastic dough. Roll thinly but avoid making it too fragile. Let the dough rest for at least 30 minutes before rolling to improve its texture.
Making authentic Chongqing Shui Jiao may seem daunting, but with careful attention to the recipe and a little patience, the reward is well worth the effort. These fiery, flavorful dumplings are a true culinary adventure, perfect for sharing with friends and family. So gather your ingredients, and prepare to impress with your newly acquired Sichuan dumpling-making skills!