Cantonese Roasted Goose Recipe: A Step-by-Step Guide

Cantonese roasted goose, with its glistening mahogany skin and succulent meat, is a culinary masterpiece. This iconic dish, a staple at celebratory feasts and cherished family gatherings across Cantonese cuisine, represents a perfect harmony of crispy texture and rich, savory flavor. Achieving the perfect roast goose requires patience and precision, a delicate dance between heat, time, and the right techniques. The aroma alone is enough to transport you to a bustling Hong Kong market, promising a feast for the senses. From the careful preparation of the goose to the masterful application of the marinade, each step contributes to the final magnificent result.

This comprehensive guide will walk you through every stage of the process, providing detailed instructions and expert tips to ensure your roasted goose is a showstopper. We'll cover everything from selecting the perfect bird to mastering the crucial air-drying technique that unlocks that coveted crackling skin. Ready to embark on this culinary journey and create a truly unforgettable Cantonese roasted goose? Let's begin with the step-by-step process outlined below.

Tools Needed

  • Sharp knife
  • Roasting pan
  • Foil
  • Meat thermometer

Ingredients

  • Goose: 10 pounds
  • Oranges: 2
  • Salt: 1 1/2 teaspoons
  • Pepper: 1/4 teaspoon
  • Sugar: 2 teaspoons
  • Five-spice powder: 2 teaspoons
  • Shaoxing wine or dry sherry: 1 tablespoon
  • Soy sauce: 1 tablespoon
  • Garlic: 5 cloves, minced
  • Ginger: 3 slices
  • Scallions: 2, cut into 4-inch lengths
  • Potatoes
  • Herbs (thyme, rosemary, etc.)

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1. Prepare the Goose

  • Remove giblets and neck from the goose cavity. Trim excess fat and rinse thoroughly, including the cavity. Pat dry. Tuck the neck skin underneath.
  • If trussed, remove string and slightly pull out legs and wings for even cooking.
  • Place goose in a foil-lined roasting pan with a sizable rim. Zest oranges and mix zest with salt, pepper, sugar, five-spice powder, Shaoxing wine (or sherry), and soy sauce. Set aside.
  • Season goose cavity with salt and minced garlic. Stuff with ginger slices, scallions, and quartered oranges.
Remove giblets and neck from the goose cavity. Trim excess fat and rinse thoroughly, including the cavity. Pat dry. Tuck the neck skin underneath.If trussed, remove string and slightly pull out legs and wings for even cooking.Place goose in a foil-lined roasting pan with a sizable rim. Zest oranges and mix zest with salt, pepper, sugar, five-spice powder, Shaoxing wine (or sherry), and soy sauce. Set aside.Season goose cavity with salt and minced garlic. Stuff with ginger slices, scallions, and quartered oranges.
Prepare the Goose
  • Rub the orange zest mixture all over the goose. Marinate for 30 minutes (or overnight).
Rub the orange zest mixture all over the goose. Marinate for 30 minutes (or overnight).
Prepare the Goose

Step 2. Roast the Goose

  • Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C).
  • Roast goose for 10 minutes at 450°F (230°C). Reduce heat to 350°F (190°C) and cook for 10-12 minutes per pound (approx. 1 hour 45 minutes to 2 hours for a 10-pound goose). Adjust cooking time as needed. Baste every 30 minutes with pan fat.
  • About halfway through cooking, tent the breast with foil. Spoon out 3 tablespoons of goose fat, toss with potatoes, salt, pepper, and herbs. Add to the oven during the last half hour of cooking.
Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C).Roast goose for 10 minutes at 450°F (230°C). Reduce heat to 350°F (190°C) and cook for 10-12 minutes per pound (approx. 1 hour 45 minutes to 2 hours for a 10-pound goose). Adjust cooking time as needed. Baste every 30 minutes with pan fat.About halfway through cooking, tent the breast with foil. Spoon out 3 tablespoons of goose fat, toss with potatoes, salt, pepper, and herbs. Add to the oven during the last half hour of cooking.
Roast the Goose

Step 3. Check for Doneness and Rest

  • When a meat thermometer inserted into the thigh reads 165-170°F (74-77°C), it's done.
  • Remove goose from oven, cover with foil, and let rest for 20 minutes. Stir potatoes and increase oven temperature to 400°F (205°C) to finish roasting.
When a meat thermometer inserted into the thigh reads 165-170°F (74-77°C), it's done.Remove goose from oven, cover with foil, and let rest for 20 minutes. Stir potatoes and increase oven temperature to 400°F (205°C) to finish roasting.
Check for Doneness and Rest

Read more: Super Easy Fall-Off-Bone Chinese Style Ribs: One-Pot Recipe

Tips

  • Don't overcook the goose; adjust cooking time to your desired doneness but avoid drying it out.

Nutrition

  • N/A

FAQs

1. How can I achieve crispy skin on my roasted goose?

Properly air-drying the goose overnight is crucial. This allows the skin to dry out, promoting crispiness during roasting. A high initial oven temperature also helps.

2. What's the best type of goose to use for roasting?

A young goose (around 4-5 pounds) will generally yield the most tender and flavorful meat. Look for a goose with plump breasts and smooth skin.


With patience and attention to detail, you've now mastered the art of creating a truly authentic Cantonese roasted goose. The rich aroma and incredible flavor will impress even the most discerning palates. Enjoy the fruits of your labor – this delicious dish is sure to be a memorable culinary experience.