Crispy Chinese Fried Breadsticks (Youtiao) Recipe

Youtiao, those golden-brown, crispy fried breadsticks, are a beloved breakfast staple across China and beyond. Their irresistible crunch gives way to a surprisingly soft and airy interior, making them the perfect accompaniment to soy milk or a steaming bowl of congee. More than just a tasty treat, youtiao holds a significant place in Chinese culture, often symbolizing prosperity and good fortune, especially when enjoyed during special occasions. The slightly sweet and savory flavor profile is incredibly addictive, and the satisfying texture is a culinary experience in itself.

While they may look intimidating, making youtiao at home is surprisingly achievable. This recipe breaks down the process into easy-to-follow steps, guiding you from mixing the dough to achieving that perfect golden-brown crispiness. Ready to embark on this culinary adventure and create your own batch of delicious, homemade youtiao? Let's get started with the step-by-step instructions below.

Tools Needed

  • Mixing bowl
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Rolling pin
  • Knife or pizza cutter
  • Large pot or wok
  • Chopsticks
  • Cooling rack
  • Plastic wrap

Ingredients

  • Double acting baking powder: 1 tablespoon
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon
  • Baking soda: 1/4 teaspoon
  • Oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Egg: 1
  • Water: 1 and 1/8 cups
  • All-purpose flour: 3 cups

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1. Prepare and Rest the Dough

  • Mix baking powder, salt, baking soda, oil, egg, and water in a bowl.
  • Add flour gradually, stirring until most of the flour is wet.
  • Knead the dough until smooth and even. Don't over knead!
  • Lightly oil the dough, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate overnight.
Mix baking powder, salt, baking soda, oil, egg, and water in a bowl. (20.31)Add flour gradually, stirring until most of the flour is wet. (51.29)Knead the dough until smooth and even. Don't over knead! (110.82)Lightly oil the dough, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate overnight. (130.92)
Prepare and Rest the Dough
  • Let dough rest at room temperature for 1-2 hours.
Let dough rest at room temperature for 1-2 hours. (166.39)
Prepare and Rest the Dough

Step 2. Shape and Cut the Dough

  • Lightly flour your work surface and hands. Roll the dough into a long rectangle.
  • Flatten the dough to about 3-4mm thickness.
  • Cut the dough into 3-4cm wide strips. Cut each strip in half lengthwise and stack two halves together.
Lightly flour your work surface and hands. Roll the dough into a long rectangle. (173.62)Flatten the dough to about 3-4mm thickness. (205.09)Cut the dough into 3-4cm wide strips. Cut each strip in half lengthwise and stack two halves together. (216.76)
Shape and Cut the Dough

Step 3. Fry the Youtiao

  • Heat oil to 200°C (392°F). Gently place the dough strips into the hot oil, ensuring the middle part fries first.
  • Use chopsticks to gently rotate the breadsticks to ensure even frying and puffing. Do not press down!
  • Fry until golden brown. Remove and drain excess oil on a rack.
Heat oil to 200°C (392°F). Gently place the dough strips into the hot oil, ensuring the middle part fries first. (236.98)Use chopsticks to gently rotate the breadsticks to ensure even frying and puffing. Do not press down! (253.629)Fry until golden brown. Remove and drain excess oil on a rack. (265.12)
Fry the Youtiao

Read more: Crispy Salt & Pepper Shrimp: A Simple Chinese Prawn Recipe

Tips

  • In hot weather, reduce the water amount to make a firmer dough.
  • The key to perfectly puffy Youtiao is frying two stacked strips together. A single strip won't puff as much.

Nutrition

  • N/A

FAQs

1. Why is my youtiao dough sticky?

Ensure you've added the correct amount of flour and haven't added too much water. Kneading thoroughly helps develop gluten and reduce stickiness.

2. How do I get perfectly golden-brown youtiao?

Maintain a consistent oil temperature (around 350°F/175°C) and fry in batches to avoid lowering the oil temperature too much. Fry until golden brown and crispy.

3. My youtiao are oily. What went wrong?

You might have fried them at too low a temperature, allowing the youtiao to absorb more oil. Ensure the oil is hot enough before adding the dough.


Making youtiao might seem daunting, but with this recipe, you'll be enjoying crispy, golden-brown breadsticks in no time. The satisfying crunch and fluffy interior will quickly become a breakfast favorite, perfect for sharing with family and friends. So grab your ingredients and get ready to experience the deliciousness of homemade youtiao!